Periodontal Therapy in Charlotte, NC
Restore Your Gum Health with Expert Care
Why People Love Ascend Dentistry
What Is Periodontal Therapy?
Periodontal therapy refers to a range of treatments designed to treat infections and inflammation in the gums and bone surrounding teeth. These issues often stem from plaque buildup and, without treatment, can lead to tooth loss and jawbone deterioration. Periodontal therapy is essential for patients showing signs of gum disease, including:
- Swollen or Bleeding Gums: Early symptoms often appear as red, swollen gums that bleed during brushing.
- Receding Gumline: Untreated gum disease can cause gums to pull away from the teeth, exposing the roots.
- Loose Teeth: As the condition progresses, bone and tissue loss can lead to tooth mobility or loss.
Benefits of Periodontal Therapy
Effective periodontal therapy offers numerous benefits for oral and general health:
- Prevents Tooth Loss: Treating gum disease in its early stages helps prevent tooth mobility and eventual loss.
- Reduces Systemic Health Risks: Untreated gum disease is linked to various systemic conditions, including heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory issues.
- Preserves Jawbone Health: Therapy protects the bone that supports your teeth, maintaining both oral function and facial structure.
Improves Aesthetics and Comfort: Healthier gums contribute to a more comfortable and attractive smile, free of inflammation and discomfort.
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Types of Periodontal Therapy
Ascend Dentistry offers several types of periodontal treatments tailored to each patient’s unique needs:
- Scaling and Root Planing: Often referred to as a “deep cleaning,” this nonsurgical treatment removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline, smoothing the tooth root to allow gums to reattach.
- Periodontal Surgery: For advanced cases, surgery may be necessary to clean deeply infected areas, reshape bone, or graft tissue where gums have receded.
- Laser Therapy: Minimally invasive laser treatments target bacteria and infected tissue, promoting healing while reducing discomfort and recovery time.
Antibiotic Therapy: Topical or oral antibiotics may be used to eliminate bacteria and control infection as part of a comprehensive periodontal treatment plan.
The Periodontal Therapy Process
Consultation and Examination
Personalized Treatment Plan
Ongoing Maintenance
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the signs that I need periodontal therapy?
Signs of gum disease can range from subtle to severe. Here’s what to watch for:
- Bleeding or Swollen Gums: Bleeding when brushing or flossing is a common early sign of gum disease.
- Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath can indicate an infection below the gumline.
- Receding Gums: Gums that pull away from the teeth may expose tooth roots and lead to sensitivity.
- Loose or Shifting Teeth: Advanced gum disease can weaken the support structure around teeth.
If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, scheduling a periodontal evaluation is recommended.
How often is periodontal therapy needed?
The frequency of periodontal therapy depends on the severity of gum disease. Mild cases may only require deep cleaning and regular follow-ups, while moderate to advanced cases may need more frequent treatments. A common maintenance schedule for patients with a history of periodontal disease is every 3-4 months to prevent reinfection and manage bacteria levels.
Is periodontal therapy painful?
Most periodontal therapy treatments are performed with local anesthesia to ensure comfort. Patients undergoing deep cleaning or laser therapy often experience minimal discomfort. For surgical procedures, pain management options and post-operative care instructions are provided to promote comfort throughout the healing process.
Can periodontal disease be cured?
While periodontal disease cannot be fully cured, it can be effectively managed. With consistent periodontal care, including deep cleanings, surgical intervention when necessary, and diligent at-home oral hygiene, the progression of gum disease can be halted. Routine maintenance visits play a critical role in keeping gums healthy long-term.
What happens if gum disease goes untreated?
Untreated gum disease can progress from gingivitis to periodontitis, leading to:
- Bone and Tooth Loss: The bone supporting teeth erodes over time, potentially resulting in tooth mobility or loss.
- Increased Health Risks: Studies link gum disease to cardiovascular conditions, diabetes, and respiratory issues.
- Chronic Inflammation: Ongoing infection and inflammation can impact overall health, not just the mouth.
Prompt periodontal treatment is essential to avoid these complications.